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drift n Cp OED ~ sb 2, 2b for senses 1 and 2; cp OED 9 'floating matter' for 4; OED drift-ice (1600-), DC (1829-) for comb in sense 7.
   1 Sea-room.
   [1783] 1792 CARTWRIGHT iii, 34 I am decidedly for setting more sail immediately, and endeavouring to get outside of Funk Island, where we shall have drift enough.
   2 The slow passage of a boat over a fishing-ground, with men using hand-lines and jiggers; vessel's course.
   1955 DOYLE (ed) 28 "Hard, Hard Times": Go out in the morning go on a drift still; / It's over the side you will hear the line nell; / For out flows the jigger and freeze with the cold, / And as to for starting, all gone in the hole. T 194/6-65 I kept away—south by west, half west, an' run chances, an' run her back a hour an' twenty minutes, an' I considered now she was 'bout on her same drift, wasn't she?
   3 Spray, esp freezing spray at sea.
   [1907] 1979 Nfld Qtly Fall, p. 22 Can scarcely see the length of the ship for drift. 1933 GREENE 64 In addition to the loss of the Southern Cross, the Newfoundland lost 77 of her crew in the blinding, freezing snow—the icy, choking, impenetrable veil of 'drift' in which none may live for long. T 194/5-65 An' this drift was high as her spars, up th' upper part o' Belle Isle.
   4 Rubbish; odds and ends.
   [1902] 1909 Tribune Christmas No 23 No person shall, within the City limits, cast or throw drift, dung, rubbish, or other offensive matter in or upon any grating.
   5 A spree; TIME.
   T 141/65-652 [At Christmas] whatever 'twould cost for that night's drift, that night's entertainment, he'd have to [pay].
   6 Phr drift of fish: concentration of cod-fish; SCULL, SPOT.
   1979 NEMEC 277 If the tide is 'running' strong a crew may 'hit' or run into a 'drift of fish' and 'jig' hundreds of pounds of large cod in a matter of minutes.
   in the drift of: in a particular ocean current or flow.
   1866 WILSON 275 From the twentieth to the last of February is the whelping time; and the ice about that time is generally in the drift of White Bay, or the Bay of Exploits. 1873 CARROLL 18 As long as white fish are in with the land, so sure will seals of every description be there, as white fish are swarming along from the Labrador coast, when in drift of the straits of Belle Isle, provided the winds hang at the time they are swarming along the south from the E. or N.E.7 Comb drift-bank: snow-bank.
   [1778] 1792 CARTWRIGHT ii, 294 I took a turn round the island; and was near breaking my neck by a fall over a drift-bank.
   drift-ice: floating masses or fragments of ice, driven by wind and current; ICE; ROUGH ICE.
   1610 Willoughby Papers 17a, 1/2 The worst time [for shipping] is when the fishermen come to fishinge, because the drifts Ice from the northern Countries, at that time only troubleth them. [1768] 1826 CARTWRIGHT i, 33 After very deep snows are dissolved by a hasty thaw, this river swells above banks of twenty feet high, as appears by the wounds made by drift ice in the trunks of the standing trees. [1775] 1792 CARTWRIGHT ii, 75 Observing the drift ice to draw nearer in shore, and it being calm, I went out to the shalloway and towed her into this harbour. 1837 Journ of Assembly 451 The immense fields of drift ice from the northern regions so completely blocks and fills up Conception Bay that the communication with the capital by water is impeded. 1895 Christmas Review 12 The tow of an iceberg is better than none. (Vessels caught in drift ice are often made fast to an iceberg, in order to prevent their driving south, and also in order to enable them to wait for an opening in the ice). [1917] 1972 GORDON 95 There is always a risk that an in-shore wind may send a consignment of drift-ice well up into the bay again. 1936 SMITH 71 I said that we had a good chance of getting there, and securing the berths, as our vessel was a good sailor, and sheathed with greenheart, a good thing should we meet any drift ice. 1977 Inuit Land Use 167 White fox travel south in the fall on the drift ice, and they are sometimes plentiful on the seaward islands and interior plateau.

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